What Is Bloat In Dogs And What Causes It?

Bloating in dogs, or formally Gastric Dilatation Volvulus(GDV) is a condition that can be very fatal for your pet. Bloating in dogs is far more sophisticated than what you would call a mere discomfort as a result of excessive air in the gut. GDV in dogs is more complicated as it involves quite a horrifying twist. To be more precise, in cases of GDV, the stomach gets twisted anywhere from 180 to full 360 degrees of its normal position in the abdomen.

Not only do the gases, the fluids and the food cause the stomach to distend, but they are also trapped there, as the twisted stomach does not allow anything to escape. All methods of seeking relief, be it belching, vomit and defecation are blocked and this makes it a situation that can be fatal if professional assistance is not sought. Bloating in dogs is the number one cause of deaths in dogs and so, it is important to make sure your dog does not bloat. Bloating is common among Dobermans, Irish Setters, German Shepherd, Chinese Shar-Pei, Akitas, Newfoundland, Gordon Setters, Mastiffs, Great Danes, Irish Wolfhound, Rottweiler and Collie. The severe form of bloat is also common in the older breeds.

What Causes Bloat

In mild cases of bloat, causes are pretty much similar to those in humans. Dogs who consume too much and eat quickly tend to develop bloat and the same is true for rapid consumption of water. Ideally, exertion or strenuous activity, especially after a large meal is another cause of bloat.

The Symptoms Of Bloat

Symptoms of bloat in canines ranges from the most obvious, such as a distended stomach, to the most strange such as aimless pacing and walking as well as relentlessness. Bloated dogs also try to vomit but the efforts are futile. The restless movement, if the case is developing to a worse GDV condition may turn into fatigue, inaction and even listlessness. You should also watch out for whether the pet will not stop moving or won't move all and its just labored breathing. As the condition worsens, the dog's heart may start pacing and their gums may turn pale. If you witness any of these symptoms, you should take your pet to the nearest animal hospital immediately.

Bloating in dogs is an uncomfortable experience and a serious condition. In this regard, you should ensure that you monitor your canine pet's diet and ensure they are healthy.

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