Owning a Dog - Tips for First Time Owners

Although a great number of people own dogs, not all of them know how to do so correctly. If you intend to take the responsibility of dog ownership seriously, there are quite a few things you'll need to know. Here are a few useful tips for first time dog owners. 

Home 

It is vital that you provide your canine with a safe environment in which to live. Indoor dogs will be in proximity to all sorts of hazards such as electrical cords and objects that they can choke on. Dog-proof your home to the best of your ability, paying particular attention to chemicals that can cause poisoning like household cleaners, antifreeze, etc. 

You should also be aware of the various species of shrubs and plants that are poisonous to dogs. Having any of those around your home is a disaster waiting to happen. Some of the most poisonous plants include tulips, mistletoe, and lilies. 

Food 

It's obvious that you will need to feed your dog on a daily basis. The quality of the food he eats will have a direct impact on his health, both now and in the future. It's not always necessary or even best to pay for the most expensive brand of dog food. However, it is important to choose a high-quality brand. 

As a general rule of thumb, you don't want to give your dog too many types of human foods. Some of them can upset his digestive system considerably. Foods like grapes and chocolate can even be fatal for dogs, so you'll definitely want to avoid those. 

Exercise 

Your dog needs exercise on a daily basis. Exercise obviously helps prevent obesity. However, it also offers other benefits such as increasing blood circulation, promoting strong bones, and providing mental stimulation. Running and jogging with your dog are two of the most common ways to meet his daily exercise needs. 

If you like to hike, you should consider bringing your dog along. Dogs can also be adept at swimming. Classes designed for canines are also good for providing exercise. 

Grooming 

When owning a dog, you will also need to set aside time for grooming duties. To keep the hair coat in excellent condition, it will need to be brushed on a regular basis. Breeds with longer hair will need to be groomed much more often, especially if you want to keep hair from ending up all over your home. 

In addition to brushing your dog's hair coat, don't forget to brush his teeth daily as well. Canines can develop oral problems like gum disease and infections just like we can when we don't pay attention to our oral health. Buy toothbrushes and toothpaste designed for dogs; don't use one made for humans. 

Pests 

Pests such as fleas and ticks can make your dog quite miserable due to constant itching. However, some pests can also lead to health concerns. Combat fleas and ticks using various methods such as collars, shampoo, powder, and monthly medication. Monthly heartworm medication is also a good idea since heartworm disease can be a fatal disease that's easily prevented. 

Vet 

First time dog owners will need to do research in order to find a quality veterinarian for their pet. Vet appointments should be made on an annual basis to ensure that your dog is in good health. Catching problems as early as possible increases that chances of dealing with them successfully. As dogs get older, it's best that they be seen twice a year. 

Owning a dog is a joyful experience. Keep these tips in mind to help your canine friend will live a long and healthy life.

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A Senior Dog Health Management - Rich Diet, Exercise, Vet Checkups & Supplements

As humans, your dog too ages and it is relatively earlier than a humans age. With age, numerous health issues arise in your dog such as deterioration of skin and coat, loss of muscle mass, digestion issues, obesity, arthritis, dental problems and decreased ability to fight back infections. However, large size dogs experience age-related changes earlier compared to smaller dogs who live longer. This gives us the hint to estimate when it is a time to feed your canine a senior diet food based on the size. 

A standard guideline to follow to determine how dogs age related to their size is: 

· Small breeds or dogs weighing less than 20 pounds - 7 years of age. 

· Medium breeds and dogs weighing 21 to 50 pounds - 7 years of age. 

· Large breeds and dogs weighing 51 to 90 pounds - 6 years of age. 

· Giant breeds and dogs weighing 91 pounds or more - 5 years of age. 

Say no to diets that have a low level of proteins 

Normally, it is believed that as dogs age, they require less amount of proteins. This is far behind the real fact. Senior dogs require as much protein as they were taking previously. Studies have proven that older dogs need to be facilitated with the proper level of proteins, and this does not open gateways to the development or progression of renal failures. It is even crucial to feed senior dogs with optimal levels of easily digestible proteins to help retain good muscle mass. 

Ensure to Provide Low-Calorie Diet 

Senior dogs have been recorded to attain an extra body fat in spite of consuming fewer calories. Due to the age, this change in a body is unstoppable and may be triggered due to reduced energy spending or a sudden change in metabolism. Whatever the reason is, it is paramount to feed a low-calorie diet to avoid every possibility of weight gain and the problems arising due to obesity. However, meeting the proper protein level is important to support in retaining muscle mass. 

Talk to your vet regarding the change of diet of your older dog

 

Aging can directly affect a dog's intestinal functionality. It can hamper intestinal bacteria, which can surface the symptoms of gastrointestinal infections. When selecting a senior dog diet, ensure it contains FOS (fructooligosaccharides) that promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria, this invariably helps in proper digestion, preventing any digestive issues. 

Pick foods with a high ratio of vitamin E and Beta-carotene 

Liquid Dog Vitamins

Antioxidants such as vitamin E and beta-carotene help in removing free radicals that can largely damage the tissues of the body and can cause signs of aging. Senior dog diets should contain higher levels of these antioxidant compounds. Good amount of antioxidants is responsible for increasing the effectiveness of the immune power in older dogs. 

Stick to Consistency 

Never be inconsistent when it comes to a routine care of geriatric pets. Along with consistent daily routine, timely veterinary examinations should be involved to diagnose the presence or progress of a chronic disease. Stressful situations and abrupt changes in daily routines should be shunned. In case, you are looking to make a drastic change in your older pet's routine, remember to put it on a gradual scale. 

Liquid Glucosamine (Vegetarian)

In a nutshell, senior dogs undergo a variety of physiological changes along with psychological changes. To tackle these changes, it is advisable to follow the right diet that is recommended for older dogs. Two things to care - their weight and agility. Your elder dogs need not only proper diet and optimal weight but also regular health checkups at a vet office. Not limited to this, the care should be extended in adding the nutritional supplements to aid their physical health. Well, taking proper care of your older dog, you can help them pass their golden years happily. 

Liquid Glucosamine for Small Dogs

As your Dog ages, it would be prudent to speak with your veterinarian to find out if giving your dog a vitamin supplement or a supplement to help with any joint problems it may be experiencing would be beneficial. 

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3 Important Dog Care Tips How to Take Care of Your Dog

Here are the 3 most important dog care tips which will ensure you will have a long and happy life together. 

1. Exercise Your Dog Regularly and Frequently 

Regular and varied walks are not just essential to keep your dog healthy. They also give him the chance to explore new environments and to experience new stimuli, including meeting other dogs. This will help him develop into a contented and well-adjusted dog, and avoid developing problem behavior. 

Always supervise your dog's outside walking and exercise. Remember that not everyone is as fond of dogs as you are. Not to mention that accidents can happen very easily, so keep your dog on the leash unless you are in the safe fully fenced area. 

On the other hand don't make the mistake of over-exercising your dog while he's still young, as his bones aren't yet strong enough to cope with the extra stress this puts on him. Shorter period and often is the rule until your dog grows to full strength. 

Regular walking also allows your dog to eliminate itself properly. 

Don't make the mistake of keeping your dog in a crate where it cannot even turn around not to mention stretch! 

If you have a fenced backyard one of the best solutions to take proper care of your dog is to install doggy-door so he can have an extra exercise whenever he feels like or needs to go out. It will prevent many health problems in the future. 

2. Feed the Proper Food 

A high-quality dog food is essential for a healthy dog. Always check the labels what are the ingredients. Most dry foods in North America are based on corn as their main component, which may be good for pigs or chicken, but it is Definitely Not good for dogs! Dogs are mainly meat-eaters so the majority of the food should be animal proteins based. 

Even when you find dry food where they list meat as their first ingredients, be careful and always check the overall "summary" of the components. 

Many pet food companies are using this dirty trick that they list the ingredients one by one, so it would seem that the meat is the main component, because it is listed first, but when you add it together, you will find out that the majority of the components are grain based! 

Usually, canned food is better, because it is meat based, but be aware of the above trick as well, especially with vegetables. 

Please Don't even try those idiotic "healthy vegetable diets". They 'may' be good for you, but they are definitely Not good for your carnivore. 

Of course you can always add some dry food to your dog canned food to make it more interesting. 

And always, Always make sure that your dog has an access to clean drinking water. 

3. Proper Socialization 

Socialize your dog from the first day you bring him home. Socialization means to have him introduce to your home and the members of your household. It also means to try to expose him to every possible event he may encounter in your environment, so he knows what is expected of him, and how to behave in different circumstances. 

Socialization also means a proper training of your dog. You can either take him to a local dog training school, or train him by yourself if you have a time and a proper know-how. 

Both you and your dog will be much happier if he's well trained. 

Socialization also means Affection. Dogs are social animals, so they thrive in a social environment of their "pack". They are always looking for their leader attention and try to please him. 

If you intend to get a dog and then let him strained alone in your backyard or even a garage for most of the time, then Don't get a live dog! Let the dog be part of your daily family life. 

Follow these 3 important dog care tips and you will have a happy content satisfied dog which will bring many cheerful moments to your life.

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Put Your Obese Dog on a Diet

"No thanks," said no obese dog ever when tempted with your handful of tasty treats. Dogs live in the moment; for most dogs, every moment when food is present is like an opportunity of a lifetime. Therefore, you must monitor your dog's intake to ensure the dog food going in does not contribute to an overweight dog.

Obesity in America isn't just a problem for humans. According to the Association for Pet Obesity Prevention (APOP), an estimated 54% of dogs and cats in the United States are overweight. According to the overweight dog chart, you should be able to slightly feel your dog's ribs when they are fit. If it's difficult to feel your dog's ribs under fat and their waist is non-existent, it's probably time to start a doggy weight loss plan.

Obesity in dogs is very similar to obesity in children; both children and pets are dependent on your educated guidance and actions. For most obese dogs, the true culprit is the owner's feeding method and a lack of exercise. Feeding your dog free-choice, meaning they have food available at all times, can lead to over-eating by many dogs. To compound that, many owner's view the 10-minute outside potty break as the daily exercise routine.

Dogs are designed by nature to travel and scavenge. Today's dogs often prefer to sit on the couch and have their meals hand-delivered. Sound like any dog owners you know? Studies have shown that less active owners have less active dogs. If your dog isn't getting a proper diet or enough exercise, she can end up with any variety of debilitating conditions as she ages. Obesity affects all of her internal organs, joints, and bones. Obese pets can develop diabetes mellitus (sugar diabetes), heart disease, increased blood pressure, and skin problems.

Putting in a little effort now could reap huge rewards down the road, including adding years to your dog's life. For starters, feed your dog healthy dog foods on a schedule. Feed two or more small meals per day at regular intervals and pick up any uneaten food. If you must leave your dog alone during the day, consider putting your dog's meal in a doggy puzzle toy so they get mentally stimulated while eating breakfast.

Periodic treats don't need to be totally eliminated. They are great training tools and for the occasional "treat"; not an hourly event. You can even find low fat dog treats so you can feed more without feeling guilty or endangering your dog's diet.

Make sure your dog is getting plenty of exercise to burn calories and build a better body. Daily play sessions and dog walks are great ways to bond while getting both of you in better condition. Do not carry your dog with you everywhere; even 5lb little precious pooches need exercise for their well-being and their mental state of mind. Your dog knows how to walk so put them down!

Remember, if your dog is really obese, start an exercise program slowly as they may not be able to handle rigorous activities in the beginning. Putting your dog in the backyard is not an appropriate exercise plan. Generally, a dog will not expend much energy when alone; sound familiar? Your companionship and participation is required to conquer your dog health issues.

Particularly for overweight dogs, it's recommended to use dog stairs or ramps to reduce the strain on your dog's joints when they are carrying too much weight. It can also be a form of exercise for your dog to go up and down to the furniture rather than lying around on the floor.

What are you waiting for? Revamp your dog's nutrition, put your obese dog on a weight loss plan, and proactively use dog stairs so you can have a long, healthy life together.

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How to Select a New Dog for Your Family

When selecting a new dog to take home there are many things to think about and to take into consideration. For instance, the biggest question to ask yourself is why you want a dog? Do you have children who have been begging you for one, or have you decided you need a dog outside to warn of intruders? Maybe you had one as a child and miss the companionship the dog gave you. For whatever reason, dogs can bring families closer and leave you with a sense of fulfillment-however you should know that not all dogs are good for every situation.

If you are selecting a new dog for your children, think about starting with a puppy. Puppies are more sociable and adaptable, and you will get to train them according to your needs. In addition, there's nothing quite as satisfying as watching your new puppy grow up alongside your kids.

Next, you will need to decide on male or female when selecting your new dog. Remember that males tend to be bigger in stature than females, who stay relatively more petite. Males are also more dominant and aggressive in certain breeds.

Temperament should also be checked when selecting a new dog. To do this, simply hold the dog in your arms and tip him on his back (if size allows). If he struggles consistently, this may mean he will take more patience in training. If he lays there, genuinely calm, you can be rest assured he is mild tempered and will be easy to work with. In addition, clap your hands, or make other loud or sudden movements. A mild tempered dog will look curiously at you, while a shy or nervous dog will be startled or shy away.

It's important to always research the breeds you are looking at when selecting a new dog. Make sure you are going to have time to care for whichever one you choose. Depending on the breed, he may need more exercise, training or special climate. For example, a cocker spaniel will take a lot of grooming time and expense because of his luxurious coat.

Although selecting a new dog may seem like a no-brainer, you need to carefully consider the place that you will purchase your dog from. If dealing with a breeder, be sure that he/or she is respectable and dedicated to the standard of breeding itself, and not just in it for the money. Some breeders truly care about their dogs, while others simply don't, and that means that the puppy may not be socialized or might have been treated roughly or poorly. If you are going to buy a dog from the pet store, it's a good idea to ask around or make phone calls to other families who have bought from the same pet store.

Whether you are looking for a big dog or small dog for your family, if you include thought and common sense in selecting your new dog, you should be able to find the perfect one for you. Your new dog will offer you a lasting, loving relationship that is sure to be fulfilling for all of you.

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Why Your Dog Is So Important To Your Health

If you, like me, are an animal lover, then you may already know this; having a pet is actually good for your health. Really good in fact!

They boost your mood

This one may seem obvious, as we all get very attached to our dogs, but they're a serious mood booster! If you take just 15 minutes of your day to play with your dog, research has proved that you will feel much happier for the rest of the day. Many people will point to the fact that they play with their dogs for much longer, too. Research has also proved that dogs provide companionship on the same level as human companionship.

Forget medicine!

The British Journal of Health carried out studies that found people with dogs were on average far healthier than those without. The dog owners had lower cholesterol and had fewer heart attacks. They also, on average, took less medicine and had fewer medical problems. Which leads me onto my next point...

Dogs keep you on the move

Your dog encourages you to exercise and stay fit. If you have a medium to large dog, you should be walking it at least one time per day. Therefore dog owners tend to be healthier and fitter than their non-dog owning counterparts.

Introvert to Extrovert

Dogs increase your sociability tenfold. It has been proven that dogs make you more approachable and more social. They even help people get over being shy. All this contributes to a healthier and happier you.

Stress Relievers

Picture the scene: It's been a long day at work. You're tired. You're frustrated. You need to unwind. Some of us sit down and put the television on. But those of us with dogs find comfort in the four-legged pals. Dogs have been proven to provide much-needed stress relief to their owners. They are the ultimate masters in helping us relieve stress and feel calmer.

Think of your kids!

Children with dogs in their home have fewer sick days, a better immune system and are in general far healthier than those without dogs.

Cancer... Check... Arthritis... Check

Those diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis will move and play more often if they have a dog. What's more, humans and dogs get the same types of cancer. This means that we discover more about the disease from studying dogs. Dogs really are helping us in the discovery and cure of cancer!

So as you can see, a dog in the home can lead to health benefits that you may have never even realized.

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10 Things You Should Know Before Getting A Puppy

You've always had a soft corner for animals and now that you are an adult you've finally decided to bring home your own pet dog. You are all excited about this new addition to your family and can't wait for the day when it will actually be home.

But amidst all this joy, do stop to consider these crucial points. Bringing home that cuddly, furry ball will change your life in more ways than you can imagine.

1. Do you have the space? The size of your home determines the type of breed you should get. Larger dogs can never adjust in a small shoebox apartment as they require a lot of exercise. It will take a toll on their health and drive them to destroy things around the house.

2. Is your home doggie-friendly? Just like you would do for a baby, you need to puppy-proof your home. Keep plastic bags, electric cords, chemical cleaners, and poisonous plants out of reach. Be ready to clean up messes of pet hair and muddy paws.

3. Do you have the time and energy? Puppies are cute and adorable, but these little guys demand a lot of attention. You need time to feed, clean, exercise and clean up after your pet dog. If you spend most of your waking hours in the office and if you live alone, you need to consider who will look after it in your absence. Not paying your pet dog enough attention can make them feel neglected.

4. Does your housing community allow dogs? Not all residential areas give permission for pets. Enquire about it. Also, if you stay in a rented apartment ask if your landlord allows a pet on his premises. You might have to pay a deposit in some cases.

5. Get the right dog accessories. The list includes dog bowls, blankets, chew toys, bedding, leashes and harnesses. Make sure you get the right size leash. Chew toys are a must for teething puppies; else they will chew up shoes, clothes and other items around the house. A dog cage is an optional accessory, just in case you have to travel with your pet.

6. Can you afford a puppy? Pet ownership is an expensive affair. Food, veterinary bills, immunizations, costs for spaying and neutering, and insurance are some of the common costs to factor in. In addition to this, you will have to pay for a dog walker or professional training in case you opt for these services.

7. Pet insurance cannot be overlooked. However, you need to ensure it covers vet bills. A vet will be able to recommend the best cover for you.

8. Do you really want a dog? Finally, be sure about your decision. A dog is for life. Think about the scenario 10 - 15 years down the line. Is it the right time to adopt a puppy? Do make it a point to ask the others, roommates or family members, whether they are willing to share the living space with your

9. Your dog will need to be house trained. This routine requires time, patience and energy.

10. There are two options available to you. You can buy a puppy or adopt one from a rescue center. The choice is yours.

If you have made up your mind to buy or adopt a puppy, make sure you get in touch with a good dog breeder. They will not only be able to give you the healthiest dogs but also the best-suited breeds for your lifestyle.

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Five Tips for Dealing With Separation Anxiety in Dogs

Separation anxiety is a fairly common problem for today's modern dog. There are many factors that contribute to this specific form of anxiety, and it is an issue that typically takes a lot of persistence in fully resolving. If your dog is suffering from moderate to severe separation anxiety, I would strongly advise you to seek the help of a professional. For mild cases, or for the sake of prevention, here are some tips to help ease the symptoms of this problem.

1. No big hellos or goodbyes. Don't make a fuss about leaving or coming home, it should be the most uneventful part of your dog's day. When leaving the house, don't get caught up in long, emotional goodbyes to your dog. If possible, don't even say anything, just casually leave like it's no big deal... because it's not! When returning home, resist the urge to give in to your dog's excitement to see you. Wait until your dog has calmed down to greet him and give him attention/affection.

2. Exercise. A tired dog is far less likely to exhibit behavioral issues. Make sure that your pup gets plenty of exercise in the morning before you leave for the day. Lack of exercise contributes to a build-up of energy in the dog which is easily channeled into anxiety, frustration, nervousness and even panic if not given the proper outlet.

3. Mental stimulation. Dog's get bored too! Often times, destructive behavior is simply due to a lack of mental stimulation. If you don't provide your dog with any activities to do in your absence, she may be forced to find her own! Best not to leave it up to chance. Leave plenty of fun and engaging activities for her while you are out. Frozen kongs, smart toys and chew toys are all great options. You can even make a game of it by leaving little treats hidden around the house. When you leave, tell your dog to "Go find" (after teaching the cue, of course) and let her off on a fun and delicious scavenger hunt.

4. Dog-proof the home. This is important for dogs of any age, but particularly for younger dogs and puppies. There are all kinds of enticing things waiting to be explored in your house, but many of these things could potentially be dangerous to your dog. Before leaving your dog alone with the run of the house, make sure to dog-proof. A great way to do this is to get on your hands and knees at dog level and get a dog's eye view of your home. Anything that looks like it could be chewed, tugged at, pawed at, sniffed in or curled up on should be safe for Fido to interact with. If leaving your dog in a crate, be sure that there are no wires, cords or cables within paws-reach of the crate.

5. Cultivate confidence and independence. A great way to prevent any kind of separation anxiety in the first place is to cultivate a sense of confidence and independence in your dog. Of course, we don't want a dog that is too independent and doesn't listen to us, but we don't want a dog on the other end of that spectrum either. Dogs that are overly coddled and sheltered can quickly develop such a strong attachment to their owner that they fear being alone. Avoid this by resisting the urge to coddle. You can also practice confidence-building exercises with your dog, and be sure to give your dog plenty of socialization and exposure to the outside world.

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What You Need To Know About Dog Walking

If you own a dog, it's recommended that you walk him regularly. According to experts, there are plenty of benefits that come with it. Some of these benefits include:

Benefits of walking him

Bond strengthening: Since you will be alone with him you have quality time together. Experts report that this time is important in forming a deep and trusting relationship with your dog. The time that you spend together with him also plays a vital role in the development of the behavior.

Weight control: Just like humans, dogs are bound to gain plenty of weight when they lead a sedentary lifestyle. If you live in an apartment four-legged friend has little space to exercise; therefore, it gains weight. During the walk, he burns calories thus bringing about weight loss.

Better mental well-being: If you regularly exercise you can bear witness that you feel much better after the exercise. This is because your body releases hormones that improve your mental well-being. This is the same case with your dog. When the dog exercises he feels better about himself thus becoming a better companion.

More exposure: When you walk him you expose him to new people, experiences, and settings. This helps him to learn new things which are crucial for growth.

Decrease loneliness: If you live alone it means that your friend spends most of his time alone. Just like humans, dogs are social beings. When you are walking him you give him company which aids in getting rid of loneliness.

Longer life: Since dogs that exercise are fitter and healthier, they tend to live longer. Since they have longer lives you enjoy the company of your dog for a longer time.

How to walk him

While many people know that they need to walk their dogs, studies show that few dog owners know how to properly do it. To help you out, here are tips on how to properly walk him:

Always keep him on a leash: When he is on a leash you have full control of him and you are the one who dictates the walk-not the dog. The best way of holding the leash is wrapping it around your hand until there is little space between you and him.

Treat him: It's always recommended that you train your dog during the walk. Some of the training that you can expose him to include: walking, sitting and when to pull on the leash. When he behaves the way that you want you should reward him with his favorite treat.

Make the walk comfortable: There is no way that he will enjoy the walk if it's uncomfortable. You should ensure that the leash is made from a comfortable material. Also, ensure that you apply comfortable pressure on him The time that you walk him determines how comfortable the dog will be. For peace of mind avoid walking him at noon as it might be too hot for him.

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Top 4 Ways to Keep Your Dog Healthy

A pet dog is one of the most loving and unselfish companions that you may ever find in your life. Your pet gives countless amounts of joy and in exchange, the least you can do is to keep it healthy. All that you need to do is to pay attention to 5 simple things to keep your pet healthy and happy.

Diet

One of the easiest ways to ensure that your dog stays healthy is to pay attention to their diet. A diet that is well balanced and nutritious can ensure the good health of your pet. One of the important things that you need to remember is that human food is not ideal for dogs. It is, in fact, bad for their health.

Depending on your dog's breed and age you need to choose the diet carefully. Choose a vegetarian or non-vegetarian diet after consulting a vet. Apart from a good diet give them plenty of clean water to drink. What your pet eats can go a long way in ensuring ideal weight, good dental health, and eyesight.

Exercise

Apart from a nutritious diet, regular exercise is also necessary to keep your dog healthy and fit. The simplest and best way to exercise is daily walking sessions (morning and evening).

Play with your dog so that they exercise various muscles of their body. Dogs need to run and play around to stay healthy. There are various types of exercise equipment that are specifically designed for pet dogs and you can make use of them to enable that your dog gets adequate exercise and stays healthy and happy.

Vet Visits

Regular veterinarian visits are important if you want to ensure that your dog stays healthy. Any kind of pain, discomfort or illness may stop your pet from leading an active life. If the illness is not detected and treated at the earliest, it can lead to other complications.

A regular visit to the vet ensures that any kind of health problem is detected and treated before it becomes life-threatening. Depending on the age of your pet you can choose to visit the vet at least twice a year.

Clean & Safe Dog Home

A good dog home can help protect your pet against cold weather, rain, and heat. When they have a good and spacious home they can stay protected at all times and this prevents them from falling sick.

These simple and effective tips can ensure that your dog stays healthy and happy at all times.

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